पाठ 10 / 25

Designing a Rubric

Criteria, scales and anchors.

Specific criteria with anchored scales

A rubric lists the criteria that define a good output for this task: faithfulness to the source, addressing the user's request, correct format, concision, tone, safety. For each criterion define a small scale (pass/fail or 1 to 3 is easier to apply consistently than 1 to 10) with anchors: a written description and example of each level. Keep criteria independent where possible, so one problem is not counted several times.

Define good before you grade

A rubric breaks quality into criteria with weights and must-pass rules, applied consistently.

Three ideas: rubric design, must-pass criteria, human grading.
Figure 4.1 — Rubrics, must-pass criteria and human grading.

A rubric with anchors

Each level described in words.

criterion: faithful to source (pass/fail, MUST PASS)
  pass: every claim is supported by the ticket text
  fail: any claim not in the ticket (invented order numbers, promises)
criterion: addresses the ask (0 / 0.5 / 1)
  1: states what the customer wants clearly
  0.5: mentions it vaguely
  0: missing or wrong
criterion: concise (0 / 0.5 / 1)
  1: <= 60 words, no repetition   0.5: 60-100 words   0: > 100 words

Pilot the rubric

Have two people grade 20 outputs, discuss disagreements and refine anchors before scaling up.

त्वरित जाँच: Why prefer small scales with anchors over 1-10 ratings?

  • They are applied more consistently by different graders
  • They are always more lenient
  • Larger scales are illegal
  • Anchors make grading slower without benefit
Answer

They are applied more consistently by different graders — Consistency matters more than resolution.