पाठ 22 / 25
Images and Fonts
Built-in optimisation.
next/image and next/font
The next/image component serves correctly sized, modern-format images, lazy-loads them by default, and reserves space to avoid layout shift (give width and height, or use fill with a sized container). Configure allowed remote image hosts in next.config. next/font downloads fonts at build time and self-hosts them, avoiding extra requests to font providers and reducing layout shift. Both directly affect Core Web Vitals.
Using next/image and next/font (sketch)
Not part of the built demo.
import Image from "next/image";
import { Inter } from "next/font/google";
const inter = Inter({ subsets: ["latin"] });
export default function Hero() {
return (
<section className={inter.className}>
<Image src="/hero.jpg" alt="Desk with notebooks" width={1200} height={600} priority />
</section>
);
}Mark the hero image as priority
The largest image above the fold should load eagerly; everything else can stay lazy.
त्वरित जाँच: Why give next/image a width and height?
- To disable optimisation
- To make the image square
- Because it cannot load otherwise in any case
- To reserve space and avoid layout shift while it loads
Answer
To reserve space and avoid layout shift while it loads — Stable layout improves Core Web Vitals.